In an earlier blog post about the
Scribner family visits to Pitcairn Island (August 2020), I referred to a
journal that Virginia kept while aboard the clipper ships with her husband and
children. She might have written in
journals for all of the many years that she joined her husband, Captain David
Alba Scribner, aboard ship during his journeys.
However, I only have a transcribed copy of Virginia’s 1878-1880 journal
aboard the ship St David, and a few entries from 1883 and 1885 aboard the ship
St Francis. The transcription was shared
with my parents in 1979, about a hundred years after it was penned. The original journals were in possession of
one of my aunts at the time, and probably now one of my cousins.
Reading through the journal entries myself, I find that Virginia usually wrote a paragraph every couple of days and mostly commented on the ship's location, the weather, the children or what needlework project she was working on. So there are no enormous revelations in her
journal, and much about Virginia missing her mother and sister. Unfortunately, Virginia didn’t seem to
include anything about the family activities while in various ports around the
world in her journal entries. In any
case, I decided to select some of her journal entries that reflect the story of
the life of a young family aboard a clipper ship. It would be far too tedious and long to have
included the entire transcribed journal in this blog post.
In 1878, Captain David A Scribner
and his wife Virginia were aboard the clipper ship St David in route from San
Francisco to Liverpool, and they had their first child with them. The child, Wallace, was not quite a year old
at the time.
Tuesday, July 16
– Left San Francisco at noon in the tug boat Monarch. Baby slept well all night. Dave didn’t go to bed at all.
Friday, July 19
– Have a good breeze, made in the last twenty four hours one hundred and ninety
miles, weather pleasant. Baby is well,
he seemed to worry a little at first but is getting over that. Have been trying to crochet a little today
but it takes me nearly all the time to take care of Wallace. The carpenter is making him a little
carriage. The boy had him in the shop a
little while he has had his naps.
Sunday, July 21
– Pleasant and windy all day. Distance
sailed 112 miles. Wallace has been a
good little fellow all day, has had his nice naps… I read all morning, looked
over the Pitcairn things & etc. Baby
is very much delighted with his carriage and very fond of the dog. I shall write letters tomorrow.
Thursday, July 25
– Everything about the same as days previous.
Weather pleasant, ship steady and Wallace good. Have been braiding Wallace a flannel shirt,
it is quite handsome. After he goes to
bed Dave reads to me and I sew or crochet just as I feel.
Thursday, August 1
– Pleasant all day. They have lowered
our bed one drawer. Put the pulley up to
the bed and speaking tube up. I have
been washing part of the day …
Monday, August 5
– Out three weeks. Had pleasant weather
nearly all the time. Have had head winds
and nearly calm for two weeks. Have got
the wash room fixed up nicely. Dave made
a pretty bracket to put in the corner and another one for our soap dish.
Thursday, August 8
– Caught a shark before breakfast, I mean Dave did. Have it for supper I suppose. There has been any quantity around as well as
dolphins and turtles. Wallace has been
very good all day, gave him beef tea this morning, he liked it very much. Have done two more rows in my shawl, hope to
get it done before this time next week.
Ship standing still, calm & hot.
Monday, August 12
– Pleasant all morning. Ship going about
eight knots. Latt. 5.03 Long.
129.23 If we have a good run will be at
Pitcairns in a week. This afternoon had
quite a squall. I had Wallace in the
forward cabin looking out the door. The
more he saw the men would run & shout the better he likes it & the
louder he would laugh. Lost my hat over
board. Was on deck with Wallace in my
arms when the squall came up, hurried down with him and lo and behold my hat
went a-flying.
Saturday, August 17
– Pleasant and fair wind. We are now in
hopes of making Pitcairn for we have been heading up better for a day. Wallace has been asleep nearly all afternoon,
he is playing now in the little room floor.
Have been ironing, washing and doing a little of everything today….
Saturday, August 24
– It is one week since I have written in this, my old journal, I’ve nothing
particular to write. Tuesday we sighted
Pitcairn Island – was about twenty miles off, could not make it, if we had it
would have been uncertain about their getting off, there was such heavy
sea. For three days we have done nothing
but roll, just as hard as we could.
Wallace and I have sat on the bed nearly all of the time. Poor little fellow he gets tired of it. Of a night he has slept in my arms all
night. We are going about 10 knots
today.
Wednesday, September 4
– Wallace is one year old today. The
time has passed quickly for I can scarcely realize it, a whole year since he
was born. He has five teeth … knows
everything we say to him.
Sunday, September 15
– Here is it a week since I have written a word in this. The time has passed quickly, still it finds
us in the same place as last Sunday, we have had hard luck for eight or nine
days, made nothing, had a head wind all the time. It has been quite cold for a week or
two. Last night they saw large cakes of
ice all around, tacked ship at eleven o’clock and got out of it. This is about the worst Dave has ever had
around here…
Sunday, September 21
– Have done nothing but roll, roll, roll for two or three days, and Wallace and
I are both sick of it. Fair wind though
that somewhat reconciles us to the swelling.
Dave hasn’t been to bed for two nights nor has any sleep at all …. We were married two years yesterday, it seems
longer than that because I have been going around so much. I suppose, it has been a happy two years to
me, and him contented…
Sunday, October 13
– For two days we have had nothing but rain, have caught plenty of water and
everyone has had a good wash day and got their things all clean. It has been very hot and sultry for all we
have had a good breeze until today.
Wallace has been a good boy and gets more cunning every day. He looks aloft and sees the sails and can
pull himself up by anything now.
Saturday, November 9
– Arrived in Liverpool. Had a pleasant
time there and in Glasgow. [David’s
sister and her family lived in Glasgow.]
Thursday, December 5
– Left Liverpool for New York with salt for ballast. Had fair wind all day and pilot left about
noon. Channel pilot stayed until Friday
morning.
Sunday, December 15
– The past week has been extremely pleasant, have had some head winds, seen a
number of vessels of all kinds. Wallace
has been well and very good today. Have
had fine fair wind and all feel happy over it.
We have all been on deck this A.M. and it was very warm and
pleasant. The boys washed Fannee [their
dog, I think] and she is now laying in a chair in the forward cabin. The bird has begun to sing again, commenced
before we were up this morning. Weighed
Wallace Wednesday and he has gained a quarter of a pound last month, weighed
twenty pounds and a half. Have been
working on Dave’s slippers, got along well with them yesterday and last night.
Christmas Eve 1878
– It is blowing a gale (head wind and the ship is rolling and has been all day)
I am down here alone, Wallace is asleep and Dave has to be on deck… thinking of
home tonight…
Sunday, January 19, 1879
– Docked at New York in the afternoon.
Saturday, March 10, 1879
– Left New York dock at nine o’clock, Pilot and tug left about half past
twelve; had fair wind until evening, then died away calm. We left mother at Mrs. Flints… before we
left.
Sunday, January 23
– Have had very pleasant weather since writing last. Today is lovely we have been on deck nearly
all the morning, the chickens were on the main deck and Wallace was very much
pleased with them, the little darling is not very well.
Sunday, April 15
– Have had plenty of rain since last writing.
Crossed equator about midnight last night. Wallace has been just as well as can be. He had another tooth through on the lower
jaw… Had an awning up all day yesterday, so we were on deck all day.
Monday, May 19
– Have had a fair wind since yesterday noon, been going along 10 knots all day,
passed Cape Horn about noon.
Thursday, June 19
– Haven’t written any lately because we have had such rough weather… I have
been on deck with Wallace this morning and it seem pleasant to get out once
more. Have made Wallace a half dozen
pairs of drawers, hemmed a table cloth and embroidered a half dozen napkins the
past week. Have been out 96 days and
haven’t got to the Equator yet. Guess we
will make a good long passage.
Friday, July 18
– Got the N.E. trades late last night and have been going along seven knots all
day. Lost the sick man last eve, poor
soul we did all we could for him. They
buried him in the A.M. at four o’clock.
I have not felt like anything all day, didn’t sleep but a few hours last
night I was so nervous.
Saturday, August 9
– Arrived in San Francisco.
Wednesday, October 8
– Left San Francisco for Liverpool.
Thursday, November 27
– Latt 56.11 S, Long 72.32 – we’re a hundred and seventy five miles from Cape
Horn at noon, made 206 miles the last twenty-four hours. I shall be so thankful when we get around and
then the time comes to get in port…
Sunday, January 4, 1880
– Wallace is two years and four months old, height 2 feet 10 inches & a
quarter, weight 26 pounds.
Sunday, January 11
– Made 188 miles. Wallace is on the bed
kicking and playing with his Father.
Monday, February 2
– Arrived in Liverpool.
Saturday, March 18
– Left Liverpool for New York.
Thursday, April 22
– Arrived in New York.
Thursday, July 8, 1880
– Left New York for San Francisco.
Virginia’s St David journal ends
at the end of 1880, and while the journal notes many instances of her being
homesick and not feeling well, what it doesn’t say is that she is pregnant with
their second child. Henry Dickinson
Scribner known as Harry, their second son and my grandfather, was born on
December 27, 1880. I believe that
Virginia might have stayed home with her mother during 1881. And in early February 1882, not long after
Harry was born, Virginia and David suffered a terrible loss when young Wallace
died. She and David were at home, and
not at sea, when Wallace died. I believe
that Wallace was sick for a few days before unexpectedly dying at 4 ½ years.
There are a few entries from 1883
aboard the ship St Francis beginning in October. And on this voyage David is joined by Virginia,
son Harry, and a new baby daughter, Mary.
Thursday, October 11, 1883
– Well we have had a hard chance the past few days, about as near New York as
we were four days ago. This P.M. I
covered my pillows and made a pair of pillow cases. This A.M. baby slept two hours, and I did a
lot of picking up and putting away… Mary has been real good all day, and Harry
out on the main deck with Joe all afternoon, so I feel quite rested.
Friday, July 25, 1884
– Ship rolling some, since leaving we have had beautiful weather. I have not felt very well, but have kept at
work every day. [Virginia is pregnant
once again.] Harry and Mary are both
just as good all the time as they can be.
Harry takes his picture books and goes to bed every night, looks at them
till he falls asleep. He is just as well
and fat as he can be. Talks all the time
about Aunt Ella and wants to see her so much.
Do wish she was here, what a good time we could have. Dreamed about little darling Wallace last
night, thought I saw him standing in a crowd & he was a great big boy, but
still had his long curls and the ribbon on top of his head – also dreamed of
mother and a good many people.
And finally, there is one last
entry for February 5, 1885 that notes that they left New York for Yokohama. David and Virginia’s youngest child, a
daughter named Ella, arrived on January 6, 1885, so in February when they left New York for Japan, the family included 5 year-old Harry, 3 year-old Mary, and the new 1-month old infant, Ella. I think that with three small children,
Virginia’s journal writing days might have been over.
* *
* * *
Key individuals:
Captain
David Alba Scribner (1840 – 1911)
Virginia Augusta Hale Scribner
(1848 – 1940)
Wallace Flint Scribner (1877 –
1882)
Henry (Harry) Dickinson Scribner
(1880 – 1943)
Mary Islethera Scribner (1882 –
1959)
Ella Virginia Scribner (1885 –
1935)
- Jane Scribner McCrary
